In recent years, air travel rules have changed. If you are about to head off to catch a flight, you should familiarize yourself with these new air travel rules, because they will be enforced at airport security checkpoints.

When it comes to airport security checkpoints, there are many passengers who only think of one checkpoint, but the reality is that there are actually three. 

The first checkpoint is when you arrive at the airport and go to the check in counter for your airline. You will need to show the proper form of identification, most commonly a driver’s license, passport or a government issued identification card. Once the agent confirms your identify, you will be presented with your boarding passes.

Next you will need to hand over your luggage. Your baggage will most likely be checked for prohibited items before it is loaded on the plane. In the past, only a small number of bags were hand checked, but now almost all are. Many of these checks are quick look-overs, but you may be subject to a random, extensive search. This search often includes checking all baggage compartments, as well as wiping your suitcase with a special device to check for for powdery substances. 

When you have been cleared to the next stage, you will go through the main airport security checkpoint. This point is where you will be required to have your carry on luggage scanned by an x-ray machine. You will also need to walk through a metal detector. In the past, only random travelers were asked to remove their shoes for checking. At the current time, all air travelers, with the exception of those with a disability or debilitating medical condition, are required to remove their shoes. They will be x-rayed along with your carry on luggage.

By familiarizing yourself with the items that are banned aboard an airplane, including items that are prohibited from being stored in your carry on luggage, an unnecessary incident could be prevented. In the event that you are found carrying a prohibited item, certain steps will be taken. Depending on the item in question, you may be required to return the item to your car, discard it, mail it to your home, or turn it over to airport security. Ensuring that you leave all prohibited items at home is the best way to prevent this unnecessary tie up, which may cause you to miss your flight.

Once you have been cleared at the main security checkpoint, you will need to go through one final check before boarding your plane. After it has been announced that passengers may board the flight, you will need to present your boarding pass. At this time you may need to show your identification again; however, it isn’t always necessary.

Most travelers are easily able to board their airplane, but some may be pulled aside in the event that they are acting suspiciously or drawing unwanted attention to themselves. That is why it is best that you stay calm during all airport checkpoints, including the final boarding stage. 

The best way to ensure that your next flight is as pleasant as it can be is to follow all air travel rules. Knowing these rules ahead of time, including the screening process, should ensure that you are able to board your plane and make it to your intended destination without incident.